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How many innocent people end up getting injured as a
consequence of drunken, anti-social behaviour? How many lives have
been ruined by drink-driving accidents? How many nurses and medical
professionals have been assaulted at work, whilst attending to
patients with self inflicted, alcohol-related injuries? The social &
financial costs go on.
On another level there is also the environmental implications
and the costs incurred from alcohol over-consumption. Local
Authorities have to clean up the mess - vandalism, vomit,
take-away leftovers and wrappers (if the rats don't get there
first!). Local Authorities spend hundreds of millions of pounds every year dealing
with litter and street cleansing and we wonder why our council tax
keeps rising.

The
question is - does the UK population need to be 'nannied' by the
Government or not? The fact is loads of people die each year from
falling - do we ban walking? What about choking - do we ban eating?
The fact we live in a democracy is being rammed down our throats on a
daily basis - shouldn't we be allowed to make our own individual
choices?
The
term 'Sustainable Development' was defined by the World Commission on
Environment & Development (The Brundtland Report) in 1987
as "development that meets the needs of the present without
compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own
needs." Regardless of whether it is 'right or wrong' to smoke, the
fact is that people do smoke, drink and take drugs - we have been for
years and will continue to do so for the foreseeable future. We need
to meet the needs of the present - what would happen if we didn't?

The
last element of our 'constructive criticism' of the passive smoking
debate involves cars and road transport. Is it coincidental that
respiratory illness such as asthma in children is at an all time high?
Why should the millions of people who choose to walk or cycle, who
don't contribute to the problems of pollution and congestion in our
towns and cities, be subjected to a myriad of noxious emissions
spewing from the tens of millions of exhaust pipes, rattling around
the UK each day?
It
is like passive smoking - but on a far bigger scale. What about people
who work outdoors - what about their rights? Do they not qualify for
clean air?
If
you are going to ban smoking in the workplace based on health risks
then surely the same should apply to car use for non essential
journeys (but how do you define essential)? The arguments put forward by non-smokers are credible and
valid - Do you think any of them drive? Why on earth should people
have to breathe in other people's smoke? Even more so, why on earth
should people have to breathe other people's car exhaust fumes - made
up of highly noxious substances such as benzene and carbon monoxide!

You
have to address the wider issue - otherwise the whole topic of
sustainable development and the creation of sustainable communities
becomes inconsistent and a waste of everybody's time & money. The old(ish)
adage "Think Global, Act Local" is as true as ever - yet still not
implemented. This makes achieving positive change more difficult for
us mere mortals than
it has to be.
Whilst smoking is legal in the UK, people have the right to smoke -
even despite of the obvious health dangers and negative environmental
consequences. However at the same time, people should have the right
not to be exposed other peoples smoke or pollution.
We
believe passive smoking should be the least of the anti-smoking
movement's worries. They, if they thought about it hard enough, should
turn their attentions to the pollution coming from road vehicles, our
homes, industry and military exercises that are killing an
incalculable number of people each year (although, we confidently
estimate
'far more' than passive smoking).
Imagine one day in the future - smokers, jokers and midnight tokers
could build bridges and unite together; to demand the right to clean
and healthy air indoors, because we certainly don't have a clean
supply outside! All we are certain about is that the Government and
it's policies have been making us sick - literally. And criminalising
smoking in public places, restaurants and bars is not going to solve
respiratory illnesses - it will take much more effort than the ban.

If
the Government wants to discourage smoking, maybe they should broaden
their argument to include problems not only on the local environmental
level in terms of litter and pollution, but on the global level in
terms of deforestation, soil erosion and exploitation of the poorest
people from the poorest countries.
We
would rather see global tobacco production banned for these reasons
and certainly not to help protect the health of relatively rich
westerners, who are fortunate enough to have a choice whether they
want to breathe smoke or not! If people choose to smoke, why not
devolve production and manufacture to local people in developing
countries, who might be kind enough, if paid fairly, not to add the
599 additional ingredients that the multinational conglomerates do (click
here for list of the additives put in
cigarettes).
It is a
topic that anti-capitalists and Governments could finally agree on.
Hurray!
CONGRATULATIONS? For the first time in the modern world we have
reached a perfect, equal balance. Whilst one half starves, the other
half is dying from diseases of excessive consumption. "Some 1.2
billion people in the world still have too little to eat; the same
number today, suffer from being overweight." (Lawrence, 2004**). A
shameful fact.

Subsistence farming is forsaken for cash crops - land used for cash
crops such as tobacco, is leached of nutrients leading to soil erosion
and eventually, possible desertification - which ultimately leads to a
reduction in the biodiversity of our planet - and for what? To
increase the value of the stakeholders shares.
For anyone interested in the wider, impacts of
tobacco consumption, 'The
Tobacco Atlas'
(World Health Organization 2002)
is available online.
It provides a factual insight into the tobacco industry, and provides
a much wider view of the global impacts associated with smoking and
the manufacture of tobacco products. Whining about passive smoking
seems almost laughable in comparison. What do you
think? Let us know your opinion,
click here to contact us.
* Article Writer P O'Leary is a qualified
Environmentalist (BSc Hons. Environmental Science & Environmental
Policy)
**Lawrence, F. 2004, Not on the label. Penguin: London.
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